PLEASE SUBSCRIBE TO THE FOLLOWING CHANNELSīuy me a coffee (PayPal): Tip me via WeChat: Thank you all again.ĬOPYRIGHT REPORTERFY MEDIA & TRAVEL 2020 ALL RIGHT RESERVED God Bless everyone, and let's all support each other. Thank you to everyone involved with the projectĪgain, I hope ALL NATIONS will soon recover from this pandemic, and we can return to our everyday lives. We appreciate your support, and please share this video on all social media. We also include the facts from the front lines, doctor, psychiatrist, fireman, travel agency and business owner. These YouTubers, spread throughout six continents, with a total fan base into the millions of subscribers, all came together to produce the most extensive Covid Documentary collaboration ever seen on YouTube.Ĭovid-19: "The Human Cost" shares the true personal story of each content creator and the moments of their personal life. History has been made, and you and I have to accept the change and adapt to the new rules of the world.Ĭovid-19: "The Human Cost" is an intimate documentary that captures the daily life of many YouTubers during the COVID-19. With reporting by Domenico Sciurti, Germany.Producer: Alex Reporterfy Media in collaboration with Cyrus Janssen.Ĭovid-19 has undoubtedly changed the history of humanity and is still affecting all of our lives. ![]() There are currently around 73,000 orders for the model worldwide. A total of 163,000 vehicles have been delivered worldwide since its market launch last year – “making the ID.4 the best-selling electric vehicle of both the Volkswagen brand and the Volkswagen Group”. “With the knowledge and experience gained in Emden, we will be able to drive the transformation of other plants quickly and efficiently.”Īccording to VW, the ID.4 quickly became a successful model after its market launch: In the first quarter of 2022, the group delivered more than 30,000 vehicles of the model. ![]() “The consistent expansion of the production network is key for the success of our global electric offensive,” explains Christian Vollmer, Member of the Board of Management for Production and Logistics at the Volkswagen brand. It will be joined from 2023 on by the ID.3 made in Wolfsburg, while a further electric vehicle – the Trinity – will then roll off the assembly line at the location starting in 2026,” Brandstätter continued. Buzz will commence this year at Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles in Hanover. “In addition, production of the iconic ID. Following the ID.4 with the Aero B as a saloon and as a Variant, further EV models are to be produced in Emden next year and the year after. “It helps us accelerate the transformation to zero-carbon mobility and create further capacities to meet the high demand for electric vehicles.”Īccording to Brandstätter, Volkswagen employs 130,000 people in Lower Saxony. “Rapid expansion of production capacities for our successful ID.4 model is a key component of our ACCELERATE strategy,” says Volkswagen CEO Ralf Brandstätter. Since spring 2020, more than 400 employees from Emden are said to have been deployed in Zwickau to prepare for the production of e-vehicles. Production-related and virtual training courses were held and there was also an excursion with the VW site in Zwickau. Six new production halls and logistics buildings as well as five new conveyor bridges with a total of about 125,000 square metres were built in the course of the plant conversion. Although there were global challenges, VW stayed on schedule with its project. VW plans to invest a total of 21 billion euros in the federal state by 2026. ![]() VW invested around one billion euros in the conversion of the plant so that electric cars can roll off the assembly line there. From autumn this year, production for the US market will start in Chattanooga.Īccording to Wolfsburg, Emden is the first high-tech location for electric mobility in Lower Saxony. This means that the ID.4 is now built at the German sites in Zwickau and Emden as well as in the Chinese plants in Anting and Foshan. The VW ID.4 is now also being produced in Emden.
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![]() ADVENTURE in an open world, explore ruins, befriend sprites, and battle the rogue creatures that threaten their extinction.Take control of Nahmi and her fellow outcasts, utilising a brand new deck and dice based combat system to strike a blow to the noble Lords’ and Ladies’ unquenchable thirst for profit. UNLOCK NEW POWERS: Upgrade your mechanical glove-arm to reveal new abilities and grapple, punch, and warp your way through the world Children of Zodiarcs is a story-driven, tactical RPG set in the fantasy realm of Lumus a world divided by affluence and poverty.The landscape will change before your eyes, opening new areas to uncover and explore. TRANSFORM THE WORLD by solving puzzles and repairing the planet.Unravel the planet’s mysteries as you explore and interact with the strange lifeforms that inhabit it. UNCOVER THE MYSTERY: The world of Hob is full of mystery and wonder.Can it be mended, or will the world fall further into chaos? Now with enhanced performance and features, only available on Nintendo Switch in this definitive edition. Combat over 100 different monster types, with 400 item types in richly. Journey through limitless caverns, dungeons, mines, and tunnels in search of adventure Each level is randomly generated with countless surprises, magical items and weapons to discover. But in the meantime, Steam has launched an. I always do.) update: Beat in 55 minutes (And an. Hi there, Fam We know you can't wait for the online co-op to be added to Children of Morta We're working on it along with other updates, worry not. I'd personally recommend full story run and not rushing. Of course, you can choose to rush it instead and just beat the game. As players delve into the mysteries around them, they discover a planet in peril. Play as a youthful boy or girl, always accompanied by a little dog or cat. Main story 59 minutes on HLTB (I expect to take a bit longer. In Children of Morta you are supposed to redo old dungeons sereval times each (ideally, with different characters) to see all the cool story interactions and mini-events. This vibrant, atmospheric adventure game is set in a stunning and brutal world in disarray. It also helps you get to the next group faster, which very is important for the boy in particular since you’re really only at full effectiveness when your frenzy meter is maxed.From the creators of Torchlight™ and Torchlight II™! Traverse and transform the mysterious world of Hob. Killing enemies faster does more for your survivability than the max HP bonus and swiftness allows you to kite enemies more effectively. Personally, I recommend prioritizing damage and movement speed. Some of these really help in later areas. You’ll want to spend some time with each character because they all have universal passive skills that you can unlock. Unless you die a lot, rotating between two characters every two or three runs is usually enough to keep it at or close to zero. The game becomes much more interesting to play once you actually have all your abilities and power-ups, so don’t bother grinding low-level content while you’re still basically missing half of your toolbox.Ĭharacters that are used for multiple runs in a row get a debuff called “corruption fatigue” which reduces their maximum health, but it’s not really that big of a deal. It’s much easier and faster to power-level a new character in the later maps than it is to keep everyone at the same level the entire way through the game, so I’d pick one or two of the early characters and just rush through the story missions until you’ve got everything in the house unlocked. It's best to turn hints on if players wish to complete the game within this. I would recommend concentrating on progressing through the main quest until you’ve got most or all of the characters unlocked, which should be around the beginning of the third chapter or so. For those who want to see the end of the game as soon as possible, it takes 5 to 7 hours to beat The Forgotten City. If youre a gamer that strives to see all aspects of the game. If you have any tips feel free to share with us! Things to Know Before Playing Create a backlog, submit your game times and compete with your friends. When focusing on the main objectives, Children of Morta is about 14 Hours in length. Before you Play the Children of Morta game, you will definitely want to know these simple but useful tips and tricks. ![]() TURB BLW 1000 FT OVR LANDFILL LCTD 2 NM W.ĪLL RWYS NOISE SENSITIVE NOISE ABATEMENT IN EFCT - 95. RAMP CTL EFF - CTC ARPT OPS FOR HRS.ĪSDE-X IN USE OPR PARROT WITH ALT RPRTG MODE & ADS-B (IF EQUIPPED) ENABLED ON ARPT SFCS. IR CARRIER ACFT USE RAMP PUSH BACK PROCS PRESCRIBED BY ARPT OPS.ĮAST SIDE OF CONCOURSE B AVBL TO ACFT WITH WINGSPAN LESS THAN 124.9 FT.ĪCFT OPRG FROM TRML 1, 2, 3, 4 MUST CTC RAMP CTL. ![]() TWY A BTN TWY A2 & TWY A3 CLSD TO ACFT WINGSPAN MORE THAN 170 FT & TAIL HGT MORE THAN 59 FT EXC 10 MIN PPR 95. TWY B EAST OF TWY B12 & TAXILANE T EAST OF TWY T1 CLSD TO ACFT WITH WINGSPAN GTR THAN 126 FT & TAIL HGT GTR THAN 46 FT. NO VFR APCHS OR BASE LEGS UNTIL OFFSHORE. PPR FOR ACFT WITH WINGSPANS GTR THAN 118 FT ON TWY E BTN TWY C & TWY L.ĪRR FM N & W MNTN 6000 FT UNTIL ABM RWY 28R ON DOWNWIND ARR FM N MNTN 6000 FT UNTIL ABM RWY 10L ON DOWNWIND. ![]() * for 12-month period ending 31 December 2021ĪRSTG GEAR/SYS: ENGRD MTRLS ARSTG SYS (EMAS) 562.9 FT IN LEN BY 178.2 FT IN WID AT THE DEP END OF RWY 28L.ĪRSTG GEAR/SYS: ENGRD MTRLS ARSTG SYS (EMAS) 562.9 FT IN LEN BY 178.2 FT IN WID AT THE DEP END OF RWY 10R.ĪRSTG GEAR/SYS: ENGRD MTRLS ARSTG SYS (EMAS) 251 FT IN LEN BY 170 FT IN WID AT THE DEP END OF RWY 28R.ĪRSTG GEAR/SYS: ENGRD MTRLS ARSTG SYS (EMAS) 409 FT IN LEN BY 170 FT IN WID AT THE DEP END OF RWY 10L.ĬLSD TO ACR TRAINING LRG ACFT TRNG OVER 58000 LBS MAX CERTD GROSS TKOF WEIGHT ALL TRNG 2300-0700. left of centerline, 18:1 slope to clearĪirport Ownership and Management from official FAA records Ownership:Īirport Operational Statistics Aircraft based on the field: RWY 10R MALSF NSTD 370 FT GAP BTN 8+00 & STATION 11+70.ģ5 ft. MALSF: 1,400 foot medium intensity approach lighting system with sequenced flashers right of centerline, 8:1 slope to clearĪPCH RATIO 32:1 TO DSPLCD THR +43 FT LGTD POLE 1414 FT FM THR 75 FT R APCH RATIO 46:1.Ĥ-light PAPI on right (3.00 degrees glide path) +8 FT FENCE 200 FT FM THR & 400 FT R 40 FT LGT POLES PARL TO RWY BTN TWY Q & A-4 650 FT N.ģ3 ft. MALSR: 1,400 foot medium intensity approach lighting system with runway alignment indicator lightsġ4 ft. Runway Information Runway 10L/28R Dimensions:Īsphalt/concrete/grooved, in excellent conditionĤ-light PAPI on left (3.00 degrees glide path) Nearby radio navigation aids VOR radial/distance Where will you pickup your Hertz vehicle?. ![]() Learn more.Įrica takes projects as a freelance letterpress printer, book designer, translator (Spanish to English), and editor, as well as teaching workshops and offering individual instruction. They have taught Book Arts, Translation, and Poetry at Brown University, Mills College, Harvard University, and elsewhere. The former couple broke up back in 2015 but they are still dragging each other on social media. Most recently they created the artist books Puerto Rico en mi corazón, a collection of letterpress printed broadsides by Puerto Rican poets in response to Hurricane Maria, printed in Spanish and English and Gringo Death Coloring Book by Raquel Salas Rivera with collaborator Mariana Ramos Ortiz. Erica Mena and Bow Wow called it quits a few years ago, and they have not been on good terms ever since. ![]() 3 4 Contents 1 Career 2 Personal life 3 Filmography 3. She is best known for her appearances on Love & Hip Hop: New York. But while the couple is happily awaiting the birth of their first baby together, you may not have realized that Erica actually already has a son from another relationship. Solano Lopez (Fantagraphics, 2015) won a 2016 Eisner Award. Erica Mena Erica Jasmin Mena (born November 8, 1987) is an American television personality and former model and video vixen. ET Love & Hip Hop star Erica Mena recently revealed she's pregnant, expecting her second child, her first with boyfriend Safaree Samuels. I bind books by hand in traditional and experimental / sculptural forms.Įrica Mena is a Puerto Rican poet, translator, and book artist. They hold an MFA in poetry from Brown University, an MFA in literary translation from the University of Iowa, and an M.Phil in Criticism and Culture from the University of Cambridge. Their book Featherbone (Ricochet Editions, 2015) won a 2016 Hoffer First Horizons Award. Their translation of the Argentine graphic novel The Eternaut by H.G. Erica Mena and Safaree Samuels are going to be parents The 31-year-old Love & Hip Hop star has announced that she and her 38-year-old fiance are expecting their first child together. I design (typography and layout, specializing in poetry and literature). Yandy Smith, Rich Dollaz, Tahiry Jose, Joe Budden, Erica Mena, Cyn Santana and Amina Buddafly attend the Love And Hip Hop Season 4 Tara Wallace and. Currently, Erica Mena is engaged in some nasty online arguments. Her involvement in several hip-hop music videos for musicians like Fabolous, Akon, Fat Joe, and Chris Brown helped Mena initially become well-known. I work with text: write (poetry and nonfiction), translate (from Spanish), ghostwrite (fiction and nonfiction), edit (developmental, naturalization, line-edits, and copyedits), and read (cultural research / sensitivity reads, manuscript line-edits, one-on-one book development). Erica Mena is an American former model, television personality, and video vixen. ![]() The driver is automatically installed when you install the software that comes with your printer. The LabelWriter printer driver takes print data from your software and directs it to the LabelWriter printer. (Windows) Check that your LabelWriter printer driver is installed correctly. Refer to the installation instructions in the Quick Start Guide to make sure the cable is connected properly.Ĥ. Make sure that your USB cable has not come loose from the back of your printer or from your computer. If the labels are jammed, the status light will blink. Confirm that the printer is feeding labels properly by pushing the form feed button while the printer is on. To make sure the problem is not with the outlet or power strip, try plugging something else into the wall outlet and power strip.Ģ. If the status light on the front of the printer is not lit, check to make sure the power cable is plugged in, and that your power strip is working. Make sure the printer is still getting power and that the power cable has not been disconnected. ![]() If your printer does not print or stops printing while in use, follow the steps below to track down the problem.ġ. Using third-party labels may also void your warranty. When the perforations are not detected, the labels will not feed correctly. The perforated holes between the labels made by other manufacturers are frequently not detectable by DYMO printers. Make sure you are using LABELCITY-branded or DYMO-branded labels. See our article titled How To Load A Roll Of Labels Into Your Dymo LabelWriter Make sure your labels are loaded properly and that the left edge of the label is aligned with the left edge of the label feed slot. If your labels do not feed correctly, check the following: Cleaning the label path with a LabelWriter cleaning card is simple and Labelcity stocks Dymo Cleaning Cards. If the second roll prints correctly, the problem is with the first roll of labels.Īnother possibility is that the LabelWriter print head needs cleaning. Try using a different roll from a fresh box. If the print quality becomes faint, small dots of white appear scattered through the printed characters, or light and dark patches of printing appear, you are probably using a faulty roll of labels. Also, the perforated holes between the labels made by other manufacturers are frequently not detectable by LabelWriter printers. Do not use third-party labels because the thermal coating on other labels has a different sensitivity than LABELCITY / DYMO-branded labels. Labels where the thermal coating has been compromisedįirst, make sure you are using LABELCITY-branded labels or DYMO-branded labels. Labels made by a manufacturer other than DYMO Poor print quality is most frequently caused by one of the following: Press the label release lever forward and pull the jammed label out of the label feed slot. Tear off any labels that have already fed through the printer.Ģ. To clear labels that have become jammed in the printer:ġ. To stop the self-test, press and release the form-feed button. Once the self-test begins, release the form-feed button.ģ. The test pattern automatically changes every 3/4 inch (19 mm).Ģ. The printer begins printing vertical lines along the width of the printer. With a roll of labels in the printer, press and hold the form-feed button on the front of the printer for five to ten seconds. The self-test verifies that all elements of the print head and printing mechanism are in working condition.ġ. If you experience problems with broken characters or other print quality issues, perform a printer self-test. Flashing Blue = Labels are not loaded properly or the label roll is empty. Dimmed Blue = Printer is in power saving mode. Solid Blue = Power is on and printer is ready. The status light visually shows the current state of the printer: If you are unable to solve a problem, try our complete list of LabelWriter Technical Articles, call us or contact DYMO Technical Support. However, in the event that you encounter a problem, this article offers suggestions for resolving problems that can occur when using the printer. Your LabelWriter printer should offer years of trouble-free printing with very little maintenance. ![]() Use your SmartGlass enabled device to connect to the Zombie Defense and Control network and gain access to setting waypoints, new exclusive missions, new weapons, an items/weapons finder, powerful military support features (like Airstrikes, Drone Strikes & Flares) and more!* (*Compatible device with Xbox SmartGlass app and internet required ISP fees apply.) Two Screens, More Action With SmartGlass: Xbox SmartGlass offers a more connected Dead Rising 3 experience.Powered by Xbox One, Dead Rising 3 lets you explore the city of Los Perdidos while staying immersed in the action and stunning new-generation visuals. All New City, Massive Open World: Featuring a massive and dynamic world, Dead Rising 3 represents a new benchmark for open-world gameplay.They must fight their way out before it’s too late. Nick can’t do it alone – he must join up with other survivors to stay alive. Set 10 years after the events of Fortune City in Dead Rising 2, players are introduced to Nick Ramos, a young mechanic with a strange tattoo and a mysterious past, who must find a way to escape a city full of zombies before an impending military strike wipes the city of Los Perdidos, California, and everyone in it, off the map. With intense action and an unmatched level of weapon and character customization, Dead Rising 3 delivers a heart-pounding experience unlike any other as you fight for survival in a massive open world teeming with thousands of undead.ĭead Rising 3 marks the return of one of the most popular zombie video game franchises. Developed exclusively for Xbox One, Dead Rising 3 is the third main installment in the celebrated franchise and introduces a blockbuster open-world action game that will define a new generation of zombie-slaying mayhem. ![]() ![]() If you're going to fly-fish from a boat, you should know the area you are going to fish in. Trout and other fish are not as easily spooked in the dark, so you don't need to worry about the splash caused by a giant fly. A bigger fly can be seen more easily by the fish in the dark. If you're going to fly-fish at night, it's helpful to use bigger flies. With the right equipment and information, you can fly-fish at night both safely and successfully. You will need to remember some things if you're going to attempt fly-fishing at night. Brown trout in a stream are especially good to catch for at night. It doesn't matter if you fish from a boat or while wading in a creek. Most species of fish feed at night, meaning you can fish for them. Can you fly fish at night wading or from a boat? What kind of fish can you catch when you fly-fish at night? Learn more about the exciting new features of onWater.Many fly-fisherman wonder if they can successfully fly fish at night. Seven Fly Patterns for Spring Trout Fishing And to find that fish of a lifetime be sure to use these tips for fly fishing at night to target big fish.Įmbrace the Weather: Fishing in Rain, Snow, and Sun It can seem daunting, but you will forget about the dark and the Boogeyman at about the same time you hook into that fish of a lifetime. Night fishing is something every angler should experience. So rough up your flies a bit before you send them out and keep your hand on the line, ready to detect strikes. Just like with dries, profile and contrast is crucial. Fishing at night is a great time to use that classic black Woolly Bugger as a dropper to a dark buggy nymph. A delicate euro-nymphing leader will also go a long way in helping you feel your flies through the drift. This method allows you to detect strikes, even without being able to see your fly line. When fishing nymphs at night, tight-lining is your best chance at success. If it’s near where you think your fly is, set the hook. You may not be able to see your drift, but watch and listen for the rise. If you are fortunate enough to get some takes, focus on setting the hook. Try fishing a slightly larger fly, which can be a lifesaver when you’re trying to tie one on in the dark. For starters, your fly doesn’t have to be precise, but you need the right profile to match the hatch. If you are fishing a hatch at night, take advantage of the opportunity to target big fish with a little more leniency. Once you’ve made your cast and your fly is in the water, keep your line moderately tight…and wait ’till you feel the fish take off after eating your fly. Neutrally buoyant flies with deer hair, wool, and other materials that push water are a good choice because they can trigger a bite. Many night-time regulars fish a dark colored streamer as that creates some contrast. Tactics for Finding Big Fish at NightĪ lot of big fish at night are caught using a streamer. When it comes to throwing flies at night, it’s hard to go wrong with a streamer. Fishing in the dark is a whole different experience, but safety should always be your top concern. Once your eyes adjust and your feet feel solid, start casting. ![]() Turn it on to get in position as stealthily as possible, then shut it off and wait a moment for both you, and the fish to settle. Red light is the best to use, but if you only have white light, make it as dim as possible. Fish the water you’re most familiar with, focus on a few runs or pools, and stick to them while you get your feet wet. Wading in rivers is inherently dangerous, but doing it blind is asking for trouble. Darkness gives fish total cover and the security to feed, so it’s up to you to take advantage of that. The largest fish in your waters will rarely feed in daylight hours. However, the biggest reason to fish at night is that total darkness can get the larger fish to feed aggressively. At certain times of the year, hatches are more prevalent before sunrise or after sunset. Dawn and dusk are often the most productive times and it is the main reason why night-fishing works. Why You Need to Fish at Night to Target Big Fishįish prefer feeding in low light. Here are some tips for fly fishing after dark to target big fish at night. So the key to targeting the biggest fish in your water is to hit them after the sun sets and the crowds are gone. When fish grow large, they generally become nocturnal. We’ve seen the photos of Joe Humphreys holding monstrous trout at night. ![]() The third strategy is to focus on efficient and intelligent utilization of the existing transportation infrastructures. The second strategy is to limit the traffic demand or make traveling more expensive, which will be strongly disapproved of by travelers. However this strategy is very expensive and can only be accomplished in the long term. There are three basic strategies to relieve congestion : The first strategy is to increase the transportation infrastructure. Our analysis reveals that the major factor leading to an accident is not speed itself but the variation of speed. On the other hand, some studies showed that fatal accidents increased with high speed limits. Many studies - showed that higher speeds did not lead to serious accidents. The main reason in accidents on the highway can be divided into four categories such as the environment, traffic conditions, vehicles and drivers behavior. In addition a real-time accident forecast model was developed based on short-term variation of traffic flow characteristics.Īnomaly Traffic, Detection Scheme, Moving Average, Intelligent Transportation System The detection algorithm is based on analyzing the collected traffic flow parameters. The proposed traffic incident detection algorithm is based on the automatic exponential moving average scheme. In this paper we will introduce road accident detection scheme based on improved exponential moving average. Various forecast schemes have been proposed to manage the traffic data. This paper will discuss and introduce new algorithm for road accident detection. There are many reasons for road accidents. Road accidents continue to increase in digital age. The main reasons of major percentage of traffic congestion are the incidents. The traffic congestion costs billions of dollars to economy. Accident has received the most attention from researchers due to its impacts economically. Many modeling approaches have been proposed to help forecast and detect incidents. Received 14 February 2014 revised 12 March 2014 accepted 7 April 2014 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). Watch out for this one when it drops shortly.1Faculty of Exact Science, Computer Science Department, Al Qasemi Acedemic College, Baqa Al Qarbiah, IsraelĢFaculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Department of Transportation Engineering, Technion, Haifa, IsraelĮmail: © 2014 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. Last but not least is AIM, a skill that doubles the damage of your troops it’s used to destroy the high priority targets.Īnomaly 2 will include access to the prelude and 14 missions, it also features an improved engine and music created by Piotr Musial. The third skill in your arsenal is EMP, which briefly stuns towers which will not activate again if not attacked. Next we have Decoy – an ability that baits aliens’ towers to attack the decoy and not the troops. The very first ability available to you is Repair which is basically an Area of Effect healing. In AWE’s sequel you’re again playing as Commander, controlling him on the battlefield and supporting the units in your convoy through four special abilities which you deploy during the missions. Anomaly Warzone Earth was the very first tactical reversed tower defence game in the world – you controlled not the towers (aliens) but the attackers (human forces) and defended Earth. If you’re new then please let me explain what the Anomaly series is about and what its original features are. If you have played our first instalment of Anomaly series you know what’s up. Pawel Miechowski from 11 Bit Studios talked about the game: The game first launched on PC (Windows, Linux, Mac) in May 2013, and is currently available for $15.00. 11 Bit Studios has announced that their science fiction “tower offence” game will be hitting PS4 this spring (autumn in SA). Perot was born in Texarkana during the Great Depression, the son of a modestly successful cotton broker and horse trader. No fortune in America is more directly attributable to personal force of will. It happened to have hit me.” Texas’ richest man is being a little coy. “It just comes around every so often and hits somebody. “ It’s kind of like Halley’s Comet,” Ross Perot likes to say of his wealth, about $3 billion. Wharton, Albert Buckman “Bucky” III Vernon Shelton, Andrew Brackett “Stormy” Abilene Hunt, Haroldson Lafayette “Hassie” III Dallas Hendrix, Helen Hunt New York City and Dallas Groves, Helen “Helenita” Kleberg Staunton, Virginia, and King Ranch More than any rule of thumb or method of evaluation, it was these insiders -most of whom spoke on the condition of anonymity-who were indispensable in helping us compile the Texas 100. Their wheels are greased by an entire cottage industry of brokers and analysts, money managers, attorneys, bankers, and business partners. Our net-worth calculations did not count wealth held by private foundations or other charitable entities.Īs much as they might like to, those listed on the Texas 100 cannot operate in a vacuum. ![]() In some cases, we assumed that heirs to a common inheritance received equal shares, at least where we found no evidence to the contrary. Generally, we credited wealth parked in the names of offspring or wives to the creator of the fortune. In instances in which assets are concentrated in a closely held, ongoing family business, the wealth of a family group was attributed to a member of the family deemed to control the wealth and its incumbent economic power.Public stock holdings were priced June 1.For the sake of consistency in compiling the Texas 100, we adopted the following guidelines: Since we made no allowance for hidden assets, all net-worth figures should be considered minimums. Obviously, our net-worth calculations are independent estimates, not audited figures. In probing this moneyed mine field, two overriding principles-conservatism and common sense-held sway. Whatever their objections, though, the Texas 100 were united on at least one front-almost none would discuss their net worth. Many more objected to our rich list simply because any mention of big money attracts fundraisers and developers like vultures to fresh road kill. Others feared that being listed in the Texas 100 might cause them business problems or headaches with the Internal Revenue Service. In a sure sign that times have changed in Texas, some thought it might seem as though they were bragging. With a few exceptions, none of the Texas 100 wanted to be on the list. Further complicating the matter is the intrinsic privacy with which the superrich guard their affairs. Asset values are dynamic and can never be known exactly until an asset is sold. The world of great wealth is a maze of disguised ownership, intertwining trusts, partnerships, hidden liabilities, and-the rich’s favorite shell game-estate-planning maneuvers. Searching out the richest people in the state is no simple task. Read more here about our archive digitization project. ![]() We have left it as it was originally published, without updating, to maintain a clear historical record. This story is from Texas Monthly ’s archives. |
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